BUILD CARD · EASY

Press Switch LED

Make a white LED light only while you hold down the press switch.

Time
12 min
Age
8+
Pieces
6
Board
10×7
Learning goals
  • Build and check a 10×7 snap-grid circuit from a visual diagram.
  • A momentary switch completes the LED circuit only while you hold it down.
FINAL CIRCUITBOARD 10×7
Press Switch LED final circuit diagram with labeled electronic components
Press Switch LED — final 10×7 snap-grid layout.

02 / PARTS CHECK

Parts list

  • 7-snap wireconnector
  • 3-snap wireconnector
  • White LEDsemiconductor
  • 100 Ω resistorresistor
  • Press switchswitch
  • 3V two-cell battery holderpower

03 / ASSEMBLY

How to build the circuit

  1. 1

    Disconnect the battery and clear the base grid before placing any part.

  2. 2

    Match the final diagram one grid position at a time, placing connecting wires and lower layers first.

  3. 3

    Check the direction of every LED, diode, transistor, battery, and other terminal-sensitive part.

  4. 4

    Press every shared snap firmly, check that no wire shorts the battery, then connect power last.

04 / FIELD NOTES

How it works

The press switch closes the circuit only while it is held down.

The resistor limits current to protect the LED.

The LED must face the correct direction.

THE IDEAA momentary switch completes the LED circuit only while you hold it down.

05 / TEST

Test and expected result

What to do
Press and hold the momentary switch, then release it.
What to expect
The LED lights only while the switch is held because the contacts reopen when released.

06 / SAFETY

Build smart

  • Use only the 3V battery holder.
  • Never bypass the resistor or short the battery.
  • Disconnect the battery after use.

07 / TROUBLESHOOTING

If it does not work

  • Keep the press switch held down while testing.
  • Reverse the LED if it does not light.
  • Check every snap and battery direction.

08 / FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Questions about this circuit

What is the main idea behind this circuit?

A momentary switch completes the LED circuit only while you hold it down.

What should I check first if it does not work?

Keep the press switch held down while testing.