BUILD CARD · EASY

Vibration Switch LED

Create a movement-sensitive circuit that flashes a white LED when the switch is shaken or tapped.

Time
15 min
Age
8+
Pieces
6
Board
10×7
Learning goals
  • Build and check a 10×7 snap-grid circuit from a visual diagram.
  • Movement creates brief switch closures that produce visible LED flashes.
FINAL CIRCUITBOARD 10×7
Vibration Switch LED final circuit diagram with labeled electronic components
Vibration Switch LED — final 10×7 snap-grid layout.

02 / PARTS CHECK

Parts list

  • 7-snap wireconnector
  • 3-snap wireconnector
  • White LEDsemiconductor
  • 100 Ω resistorresistor
  • Vibration switchswitch
  • 3V two-cell battery holderpower

03 / ASSEMBLY

How to build the circuit

  1. 1

    Disconnect the battery and clear the base grid before placing any part.

  2. 2

    Match the final diagram one grid position at a time, placing connecting wires and lower layers first.

  3. 3

    Check the direction of every LED, diode, transistor, battery, and other terminal-sensitive part.

  4. 4

    Press every shared snap firmly, check that no wire shorts the battery, then connect power last.

04 / FIELD NOTES

How it works

Movement briefly closes the vibration switch.

Each closure completes the loop and flashes the LED.

The resistor limits current through the LED.

THE IDEAMovement creates brief switch closures that produce visible LED flashes.

05 / TEST

Test and expected result

What to do
Tap the board gently near the vibration switch without striking or dropping it.
What to expect
The LED flashes as movement briefly closes the vibration-switch contacts.

06 / SAFETY

Build smart

  • Use only the 3V battery holder.
  • Do not strike or drop the board.
  • Disconnect the battery after use.

07 / TROUBLESHOOTING

If it does not work

  • Tap gently near the vibration switch.
  • Reverse the LED if it never lights.
  • Check every snap and battery direction.

08 / FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Questions about this circuit

What is the main idea behind this circuit?

Movement creates brief switch closures that produce visible LED flashes.

What should I check first if it does not work?

Tap gently near the vibration switch.